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Turtle Habitat
Sea turtles inhabit tropical and subtropical waters around the world, but also in the case of the leatherback turtle, it reaches the cool waters of Alaska and the European Arctic occasionally.
Although some species have a wide distribution, an example of a limited distribution is definitely the Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) which only recides on the continental shelf of Australia, including Papua New Guinea and Indonesia. Also, the Kemp’s Ridley marine turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) inhabits only part of the American region.
The main regions of the world while using presence of sea turtles, separated by species, are below.
Golf course sea turtle (Chelonia mydas) - the Atlantic Water, Gulf of Mexico, Puerto Rico, Mediterranean and beyond, African coasts, Northern Sydney, Argentine, Pacific Ocean.
Loggerhead ocean turtle (Caretta caretta) - coastal bays and revenues of all continents, except Antarctica.
Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) - the Gulf of Mexico, South of the United States and many specimens in Morocco as well as the Mediterranean Sea.
Olive Ridley marine turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) -- Mexico, Panama, Costa Rica and India.
Hawksbill sea turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) - Indo-Pacific Regions, Africa, Brazil, Australia.
Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) - Australian shorelines as well as southern Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.
Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) - It has an extensive the distribution around the world. The Gulf of Alaska, Argentina, South Africa, California (USA), Tasmania and India are just some of the places where this lives.
The adults stay in shallow drinking water and near the coasts, nonetheless sometimes they enter the wide open sea. They live quietly with other living creatures in the marine fauna, and some stay close to the coral reefs or perhaps rocky areas.
The all natural habitat of sea turtles includes feeding, migration, reproduction, and nesting areas.
Beach locations are paramount for these reptiles since the females come to the shore to deposit the eggs into the nests.
Estuaries, brackish areas where water from the ocean mixes with freshwater from the rivers, mangroves, and seagrass with tall vegetation are also part of their home. The high diversity of aquatic plants and fauna complement the environment of the frogs that live there.
The coral formations reefs, which add color and beauty to the seabed, also provide habitat for more than 530 marine organisms, including sea turtles.
Coastal development, human disturbance, ocean pollution and artificial lighting are progressively more severe problems for chelonians, as their spaces keep lowering every day.
Ocean turtles migrate for two factors, searching for food or duplication. Trips are hundreds but sometimes thousands of miles much time, depending on the species and the accomplishment of their quest.
The Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) is the species with the lengthiest migrations, traveling around 6, 000 km each year. It crosses the Pacific Ocean out of Asia to the west shoreline of the United States to get more food.
Green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) travel approximately 2, 100km across the Pacific Ocean to reach the waters surrounding the Local Islands.
The Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) cover two main routes within the region of the Gulf: one to the north, to the Mississippi area, and the different to the south of Mexico reaching the Yucatan Peninsula, in the Loan provider of Campeche.
In the case of hawksbill sea turtles, they have various migratory patterns. Some specimens show long migrations during breeding seasons, others travel around short distances, and some tend not to migrate at all.
Flatback ocean turtles (Natator depressus) help to make trips within the Australian shorelines, covering up to 1, three hundred km.
The Olive Ridley sea turtles travel along the eastern Pacific Ocean and the Indiana Ocean, while for the Loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) there is not known how various miles they travel, tend to be thought to be thousands.
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