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Turtle Habitat
Ocean turtles inhabit tropical and subtropical waters around the world, however in the case of the leatherback turtle, it reaches the chilly waters of Alaska and the European Arctic occasionally.
However some species have a wide circulation, an example of a limited distribution is the Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) which only dwells on the continental shelf of Australia, including Papua New Guinea and Indonesia. Also, the Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) inhabits only part of the American country.
The main regions of the world with all the presence of sea turtles, separated by species, happen to be below.
Organic sea turtle (Chelonia mydas) - the Atlantic Underwater, Gulf of Mexico, Puerto Rico, Mediterranean Sea, African coasts, Northern Down under, Argentine, Pacific Ocean.
Loggerhead sea turtle (Caretta caretta) - coastal bays and revenues of all continents, except Antarctica.
Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) - the Gulf of Mexico, South of the United States and several specimens in Morocco and the Mediterranean Sea.
Olive Ridley ocean turtle (Lepidochelys olivacea) -- Mexico, Panama, Costa Rica and India.
Hawksbill sea turtle (Eretmochelys imbricata) - Indo-Pacific Regions, Africa, Brazil, Quotes.
Flatback sea turtle (Natator depressus) - Australian shorelines as well as southern Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.
Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) - It has an extensive distribution around the world. The Gulf of Alaska, Argentina, South Africa, California (USA), Tasmania and India are just some of the places where it lives.
The adults stay in shallow normal water and near the coasts, nevertheless sometimes they enter the wide open sea. They live peacefully with other living creatures of the marine fauna, and some stay close to the coral reefs or perhaps rocky areas.
The organic habitat of sea turtles includes feeding, migration, mating, and nesting areas.
Seashores are paramount for these lizards since the females come to the shore to deposit the eggs into the nests.
Estuaries, brackish areas where water through the ocean mixes with freshwater from the rivers, mangroves, and seagrass with tall plants are also part of their environment. The high diversity of aquatic plants and animals complement the environment of the turtles that live there.
The coral reefs, which add color and beauty to the seabed, also provide habitat for more than 530 marine organisms, including sea turtles.
Coastal development, human disturbance, ocean pollution and artificial lighting are progressively severe problems for chelonians, as their spaces keep reducing every day.
Marine turtles migrate for two factors, searching for food or reproduction. Trips are hundreds yet sometimes thousands of miles very long, depending on the species and the achievement of their quest.
The Leatherback sea turtle (Dermochelys coriacea) is the species with the lengthiest migrations, traveling around six, 000 km each year. This crosses the Pacific Ocean by Asia to the west coast of the United States to get more food.
Putting surface sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) travel approximately 2, 100km across the Pacific Ocean to reach the waters surrounding the Local Islands.
The Kemp’s Ridley sea turtle (Lepidochelys kempii) cover two main avenues within the region of the Gulf of Mexico: one to the north, on the Mississippi area, and the additional to the south of Mexico reaching the Yucatan Peninsula, in the Loan company of Campeche.
In the case of hawksbill sea turtles, they have various migratory patterns. Some individuals show long migrations during breeding seasons, others travelling short distances, and some usually do not migrate at all.
Flatback ocean turtles (Natator depressus) help to make trips within the Australian shorelines, covering up to 1, 300 km.
The Olive Ridley sea turtles travel over the eastern Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean, while for the Loggerhead sea turtles (Caretta caretta) there is not known how various miles they travel, but are thought to be thousands.
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